Key Takeaways
• State media blame U.S. and Israel for protests ||| • Iran implements severe internet restrictions amid unrest ||| • Prominent opposition figure urges continued mobilization efforts ||| • Human rights groups report casualties and arrests increasing.
State Media Break Silence on Mass Demonstrations
Iranian state TV has for the first time acknowledged nationwide protests taking place across Iran and attributed them to what it describes as “terrorist elements backed by America and Israel”. Authorities reported violent incidents connected with demonstrations as well as casualties that have occurred without giving exact figures.
According to reports, protesters allegedly set fire to private vehicles and public infrastructure such as metro stations, fire engines and buses during unrest on May 1. According to this government narrative, these acts constituted coordinated sabotage rather than spontaneous public discontentment.
Internet Blackout and Rising Unrest in Africa
Iranian authorities have implemented severe restrictions on internet access and international phone calls, effectively cutting off communication between Iranian citizens within Iran and foreign media outlets. Yet videos posted online show that protests, which began nearly two weeks ago, continue to gain strength both physically and verbally.
Footage captured Thursday night showed large crowds taking control of major roadways in northwestern Tehran, with demonstrators on foot as well as others honking car horns as they took over parts of Ayatollah Kashani Boulevard. Similar scenes could also be found elsewhere such as Tabriz in the north or Mashhad in the east.
Opposition Urges Continued Mobilization
Reza Pahlavi, son of Iran’s late shah and prominent opposition figure in exile, claimed during recent demonstrations that millions of Iranians demanded freedom and mobilization should continue until Friday evening at set times, reinforcing momentum within and outside Iran among opposition supporters alike. He called for renewed protests at set times on that date to support continuity between demonstrations from inside Iran as well as those outside.
Protests across a range of urban centers have taken place since March 14, with Tehran remaining at their core. Networks affiliated with opposition figures as well as foreign Persian-language media have continued publishing images and accounts from large gatherings despite official restrictions and government closure.
Casualties, Arrests and Global Reactions
Human rights organizations report an ever-increasing toll from unrest. One U.S. monitoring group estimates at least 34 protesters and four officers have died while over 2,200 demonstrators arrests have taken place; others estimate even greater fatalities may have taken place.
Former U.S. President Donald Trump issued another warning about Iran facing serious consequences if security forces kill protesters during demonstrations, with economic hardship driving many protests to escalate and spread. Demonstrations across Iran often stem from rising living costs and diminishing prospects fuelling widespread frustration across its society.

